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Containers

杯 vs 碗 vs 瓶 vs 盘

都接容器,区别:杯带把/饮用的杯;碗盛饭汤;瓶细颈装液;盘浅底盛菜。

杯bēi
通用

cup, glass

带把或饮用的杯:水、茶、咖啡。

一杯水
yī bēi shuǐ
a glass of water
两杯咖啡
liǎng bēi kā fēi
two coffees
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碗wǎn
通用

bowl

盛饭、汤、面的碗。

一碗饭
yī wǎn fàn
a bowl of rice
一碗汤
yī wǎn tāng
a bowl of soup
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瓶píng
通用

bottle

细颈装液体的瓶:水、酒、可乐。

一瓶水
yī píng shuǐ
a bottle of water
两瓶啤酒
liǎng píng pí jiǔ
two bottles of beer
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盘pán
通用

plate, dish

浅底盘:菜、水果、磁带(一盘带)。

一盘菜
yī pán cài
a plate of food
两盘水果
liǎng pán shuǐ guǒ
two plates of fruit
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🚫 Why they're not interchangeable

杯 饮用杯;碗 饭汤;瓶 细颈液体;盘 浅底盛菜。

⚠️ Common mistake

咖啡用 杯;米饭用 碗;啤酒用 瓶;菜用 盘。

🧠 Memory hook

杯 = 一杯水;碗 = 一碗饭;瓶 = 一瓶酒;盘 = 一盘菜。