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Containers
杯 vs 碗 vs 瓶 vs 盘
都接容器,区别:杯带把/饮用的杯;碗盛饭汤;瓶细颈装液;盘浅底盛菜。
杯bēi
通用cup, glass
带把或饮用的杯:水、茶、咖啡。
一杯水
yī bēi shuǐ
a glass of water
两杯咖啡
liǎng bēi kā fēi
two coffees
瓶píng
通用bottle
细颈装液体的瓶:水、酒、可乐。
一瓶水
yī píng shuǐ
a bottle of water
两瓶啤酒
liǎng píng pí jiǔ
two bottles of beer
盘pán
通用plate, dish
浅底盘:菜、水果、磁带(一盘带)。
一盘菜
yī pán cài
a plate of food
两盘水果
liǎng pán shuǐ guǒ
two plates of fruit
🚫 Why they're not interchangeable
杯 饮用杯;碗 饭汤;瓶 细颈液体;盘 浅底盛菜。
⚠️ Common mistake
咖啡用 杯;米饭用 碗;啤酒用 瓶;菜用 盘。
🧠 Memory hook
杯 = 一杯水;碗 = 一碗饭;瓶 = 一瓶酒;盘 = 一盘菜。